If you are 20 years old and considering engaging in sexual activity, it is important to be aware of the vaccines that can help prevent diseases. Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are common in Vietnam, and some of the most prevalent ones include gonorrhea, Chlamydia, genital herpes, hepatitis B, genital warts, and diseases caused by HPV.
Hepatitis B virus and HPV are found in bodily fluids such as vaginal secretions, saliva, and semen, making them easily transmissible through sexual contact. These two viruses are particularly concerning due to their link with serious health issues such as liver cancer and cervical cancer. Statistics show that a significant percentage of women are at risk of HPV infection at some point in their lives, with the highest infection rates occurring between the ages of 20-30.
Fortunately, preventative vaccines for HPV and hepatitis B are available in Vietnam and have shown high efficacy rates in preventing these diseases. Additionally, getting vaccinated against group B meningococcal disease can help prevent urethritis and provide cross-immunity with gonorrhea. Research suggests that the group B meningococcal vaccine can offer some protection against gonorrhea.
Getting vaccinated as early as possible is crucial to ensure maximum protection against STDs. Waiting until you are already sexually active may reduce the effectiveness of the vaccines. Therefore, it is recommended to get vaccinated before engaging in sexual activity to lower the risk of contracting these dangerous diseases.
In conclusion, understanding the vaccines available for STDs is essential for protecting your health when engaging in sexual activity. By being proactive about your health and getting vaccinated beforehand, you can greatly reduce your risk of contracting these serious illnesses.
