Slovakia’s recent presidential election has solidified the power of pro-Russian populist Robert Fico. The government candidate and ally of Prime Minister Peter Pellegrini received 53.12% of the votes in the second round held on Saturday, defeating independent and pro-European diplomat Ivan Korcok. This victory is a win for Fico, who now has the support of a key institution to continue his reform efforts, which are reminiscent of Viktor Orbán’s Hungary.
Despite Pellegrini’s promises of independence, many view him as a puppet of the prime minister. The independent press in Slovakia, often a target of Fico’s attacks, reacted with concern to Pellegrini’s victory. Headlines from newspapers like Sme and Diary of N expressed worry over Fico’s influence and control over the presidency. Brussels has cautioned the Slovak government about its direction, warning that continued reforms could lead to the suspension of European funds, as seen in Hungary.
Fico’s government has also targeted independent media and civil society, following a similar path to Orbán in Hungary. With a pro-Russian foreign policy stance, Slovakia’s position on the war in Ukraine has raised alarm among traditional allies. Despite limited powers, the president can influence legislation and key appointments, raising concerns about the direction of Slovakia under Pellegrini’s leadership. The country’s reputation among European allies has suffered as a result of its alignment with Russia and controversial policies. Czech Republic, once a close friend, now views Slovakia’s foreign policy as a threat to Europe’s security. In summary, Slovakia’s recent presidential election has solidified Fico’s hold on power and raised concerns about the country’s direction under Pellegrini’s leadership with pro-Russian policies and controversial reforms.
