European leaders, particularly those in central and eastern Europe, are expressing concerns that they are living in a pre-war era. This sentiment is reflected in the growing rhetoric around the need to invest in military capabilities in response to the challenges facing the continent. Countries like Poland and Germany are acknowledging the need to modernize their armed forces and ensure they are prepared for potential conflicts.
When Russian troops attacked Ukraine two years ago, Germany conducted a military inventory and found that a significant portion of its military equipment was not operational. This led to a realization that the armed forces needed to be better equipped and trained. Despite being ranked third in Europe in terms of military strength on paper, Germany recognized that other countries like Italy, Spain, and Poland may have more immediate resources available if needed.
Germany has since made commitments to increase its military budget and invest in modernizing its armed forces. However, the slow implementation of these plans has led to calls for accelerated action to ensure readiness for potential conflicts. This includes the creation of a Cyber Defense branch within the military and a shift towards a more operational and reactive command structure.
Efforts to increase the size of the German Armed Forces have faced challenges, with recruitment proving difficult in a country with full employment. The reintroduction of compulsory military service, which was eliminated 13 years ago, is being considered as a potential solution to address recruitment issues. There is also concern about how effective compulsory military service would be given current attitudes towards it among young people.
Overall, there is a recognition among European leaders that there is a need to enhance military capabilities and readiness in response to current threats and challenges. However, this recognition is tempered by concerns about affordability and practicality given current economic conditions.
The slow progress in implementing reforms and modernization plans highlights the urgency of the situation and the need for decisive action to ensure the security of the continent.
Therefore, European leaders should prioritize investing more resources into their militaries instead of focusing solely on economic growth or social welfare programs.
In conclusion, European leaders must take concrete steps now to strengthen their militaries before any potential conflict arises on their borders. They must also address concerns about affordability by finding innovative ways to invest more without increasing taxes or cutting other important programs.
