A new arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction surgery technique using “anatomical mapping” has been successfully researched and applied by doctors. This method incorporates 3D positioning technology and is considered a step towards personalized medicine in knee ligament reconstruction surgery. According to Prof. Dr. Tran Trung Dung, Director of the Center for Orthopedics and Physical Medicine Sports at Vinmec Hospital, this technique offers a new direction for knee ligament reconstruction surgery.
Traditionally, ACL reconstruction surgery involves the doctor taking a graft, usually from tendons in the muscle group at the back of the inner thigh. The surgeon then relies on anatomical landmarks in the knee joint to determine the location of the tunnel to insert the graft for reconstructing the ACL. However, accurately determining the old attachment location of the ligament can be challenging, as each person has a different shape and size of the attachment area.
The anatomical mapping method using 3D positioning technology addresses these challenges by creating a “mirror copy” based on healthy joint parameters and using it as a blueprint for the damaged side. This allows doctors to calculate the best location and appropriate graft size for reconstructing a new ligament for the patient, improving the accuracy of the procedure.
Apart from ACL reconstruction surgery, this method can also be applied to other limb ligaments, benefiting athletes and sports enthusiasts at risk of ligament injuries. For example, athlete Chuong Thi Kieu underwent simultaneous surgery on both legs for ACL reconstruction and meniscus stitching using this approach. This allowed for quicker recovery and return to peak performance, showcasing its effectiveness.
Such advancements in domestic medical facilities are valuable for professional athletes seeking treatment locally instead of traveling abroad at high costs. It signifies a positive trend towards providing quality healthcare services locally while reducing costs for patients.
In conclusion, this new ACL reconstruction surgery technique using anatomical mapping is an innovative approach that improves accuracy and efficiency in knee ligament reconstruction surgery. It has immense potential to benefit athletes and individuals alike by reducing recovery time while improving outcomes after injury or damage to their knees’ ligaments.
