Whooping cough, also known as pertussis, is a respiratory illness that is easily misdiagnosed due to its early symptoms resembling a cold. In contrast, colds typically do not cause nighttime coughing and respond well to medication. Doctor Bach Thi Chinh, Medical Director of VNVC Vaccination System, emphasized the importance of distinguishing between the two illnesses to prevent severe complications.
One of the most distinguishing features of whooping cough is the presence of nighttime coughing spells, shrill sounds, and persistent cough symptoms that do not improve with medication. Coughing attacks can occur frequently and may be accompanied by vomiting. The most severe symptoms can last for 2-6 weeks, with coughing gradually decreasing but potentially lasting over 100 days during recovery. Children, especially those under 1 year old, are at risk of serious complications from whooping cough, such as pneumonia. Other complications can include apnea, seizures, encephalopathy, and even death. Elderly individuals are also at risk of complications, including fainting, broken ribs, weight loss, and severe pneumonia.
On the other hand