A 72-year-old female patient in Hanoi had been treated for osteoarthritis on her left femur for eight months without any improvement. After a thorough examination, it was discovered that she had lung cancer with bone metastases. The patient was examined at Medlatec General Hospital at the end of April, where the doctor suspected a malignant lesion in the bone area and ordered a biopsy. The pathology center determined that the patient had adenocarcinoma with bone metastasis, and a CT scan revealed a tumor in the upper lobe of her left lung, resulting in a diagnosis of bone metastasized lung cancer.
Metastatic bone cancer, also known as secondary bone cancer, occurs when malignant tumors from other organs spread to the bones. Bones are the third most common site of metastasis due to their rich vascular system. The most common origins of bone metastases are the lungs, breast, prostate, thyroid, among others. The vertebrae are usually the most affected location, followed by the femur, pelvis, ribs, sternum, upper head, humerus, and skull.
Doctor Truong Quoc Thanh emphasized the importance of bone biopsies in accurately diagnosing diseases like bone metastasis. However, biopsying bones can be challenging and may result in missed or late detections of conditions. Cancer with bone metastasis is a severe stage of the disease that makes treatment difficult with its primary goal being to reduce pain and prolong life expectancy.
Patients with bone metastases typically experience excruciating pain directly where they have tumors affecting them. However, some cases have vague symptoms that may make recognition more challenging. Doctors advise people experiencing dull or persistent bone pain to seek medical attention promptly.
It is essential for patients with dull or persistent bone pain to get checked out by medical professionals promptly as this could be an indication of something more serious than just osteoarthritis. This condition requires immediate medical attention from specialists who will perform a thorough examination to determine if there are any underlying conditions causing this pain.
In conclusion, while not all instances of dull or persistent bone pain indicate cancer with bone metastasis; it is still essential to take such symptoms seriously and consult medical professionals promptly if they persist for an extended period.
Bone biopsies play an essential role in diagnosing diseases like osteoarthritis or cancer with bone metastasis accurately.
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