Hormonal imbalances can lead to hormonal acne, which is a common condition among women. This type of acne occurs when changes in hormones cause oil glands to produce too much sebum, leading to clogged hair follicles and bacteria growth. The result is inflammation and acne. It often appears in women during puberty, the pre-menstrual period, pregnancy, postpartum, or when stressed.
According to Dr. CKI Vo Thi Tuong Duy from the Dermatology – Skin Aesthetics Department at Tam Anh General Hospital in Ho Chi Minh City, it’s essential for those with hormonal acne to seek medical diagnosis and treatment. There are various options available, ranging from over-the-counter products containing ingredients like salicylic acid and tea tree oil to prescription medications like antibiotics and vitamin A derivatives.
In cases of severe acne, additional treatments such as light therapy, photodynamic therapy, or skin peels may be recommended by doctors. If hormonal imbalances are detected through blood tests, specific hormonal medications may be prescribed to target the root cause of acne. Alongside medication, proper skincare habits are crucial to prevent acne flare-ups and scarring.
Skincare practices for acne-prone skin include washing the face with a gentle cleanser, avoiding touching or squeezing acne, and keeping household items and makeup tools clean. It’s also important to stay hydrated, get enough sleep, manage stress, and maintain a healthy diet rich in zinc, vitamins, and antioxidants. Limiting sugary, fatty
