Tyrol’s Vacancy Levy Falls Short of Expectations, But the Reality May Be Different: Critics, Data Privacy Concerns Persist

In Tyrol, the vacancy levy that came into effect at the beginning of 2023 has reportedly fallen short of expectations. According to recent data, only 900 vacant apartments were reported by the deadline of April 30, 2024. The state government has announced an amendment to the law to tighten the levy.

Despite this, some communities have not reported any vacancies at all. In fact, out of 277 communities in Tyrol, only 120 did not report any vacancies. However, it is believed that the actual number of unused apartments is likely higher due to underreporting and lack of monitoring.

Data from Austrian Statistics in autumn 2023 showed that 16 percent of all apartments in Tyrol were without a registered residence. This may only be an indicator of vacancy, as high rents in Innsbruck have led to a focus on vacancy tax there. Only 50 vacancy declarations were submitted in the Tyrolean capital for 2023, but surveys and projections suggest there may be around 7,000 empty apartments.

The vacancy levy has been criticized for its amount (maximum 2,200 euros per year) and numerous exceptions, which many see as toothless. A recent decision by the National Council gives states more leeway in collecting vacancy taxes. While a tightening of the Tyrolean vacancy tax is being considered, concerns about data protection regarding vacancy collection exist, such as monitoring power consumption.

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Overall, while there are concerns about data protection and effectiveness of the current system