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The XRISM (X-ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission) has recently collected valuable data from the center of galaxy NGC 4151, where a supermassive black hole is actively consuming material from its surrounding accretion disk. This data, obtained using the Resolve instrument, provides insights into the physics and processes occurring at the heart of this fascinating galaxy.

The resulting spectrum reveals the presence of iron in the peak around 6.5 keV and dips around 7 keV, indicating that light with energies thousands of times greater than what the human eye can perceive is being emitted. This discovery deepens our understanding of how cosmic phenomena interact and evolve over time, providing scientists with crucial information to continue unraveling the mysteries of the universe.

By studying the distribution of material and energy around the supermassive black hole, researchers can gain a more comprehensive view of NGC 4151’s structure and behavior when combined with X-ray, optical, and radio light. The collaboration between different wavelengths of light allows for a more complete image of this galaxy, providing new insights into its complex dynamics.

Overall, XRISM’s Resolve instrument is vital for advancing our knowledge of supermassive black holes and their environments. By studying energetic processes in galaxies like NGC 4151, scientists can deepen our understanding of cosmic phenomena and continue to explore the mysteries that shape our universe.

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