The solution to the water scarcity issue lies in recovering the rainfall regime, reducing consumption, and optimizing water management practices. Technology plays a pivotal role in addressing this challenge as researchers develop innovative solutions to improve water use efficiency in agriculture, industry, and urban centers.
Carmen Flores Cayuela, a researcher at the University of Córdoba, is working on a digital platform that aims to optimize water use and biodiversity in agriculture. By using sensors to monitor soil moisture and irrigation recommendations, they hope to reduce water consumption by up to 20% while improving efficiency.
In industry, companies like Ingeoliva are implementing sensor technology to monitor water usage in critical processes such as fruit washing and juice treatment. By identifying areas for improvement, they aim to reduce water consumption by 50% while promoting sustainable practices.
The urban sector is also a significant water consumer, with many cities losing considerable amounts of water due to leaks and inefficiencies. By digitalizing distribution processes such as monitoring water flow and identifying leaks, urban centers can improve their water management practices and reduce wastage.
Technology can provide real-time data on water usage through advanced cameras and smart meters. By investing in digitalization, both large companies and small municipalities can improve their water management practices and ensure sustainable use of this precious resource. Ultimately, the goal is to have more information about our available resources so that we can better manage them for future generations.
Overall, technology has become an essential tool for addressing the challenges posed by the growing global population’s increasing demand for freshwater resources. With continued innovation and investment in digitalization efforts across various sectors, we can ensure that we continue to have access to clean drinking water for generations to come.
