WHO has recently launched a new network called CoViNet with the goal of coordinating global expertise and resources for the early detection, monitoring, and assessment of coronaviruses such as SARS-CoV-2, MERS-CoV, and other novel coronaviruses that may pose a threat to public health. This network builds upon the foundation of the WHO COVID-19 reference laboratory network that was established at the onset of the pandemic, initially focused on SARS-CoV-2.
The CoViNet expands the scope to include a broader range of coronaviruses, including MERS-CoV and potential new emerging strains. The network consists of 36 laboratories from 21 countries across all 6 WHO regions, with expertise in human, animal, and environmental surveillance of coronaviruses. A meeting was recently held in Geneva where representatives from these laboratories finalized an action plan for 2024-2025 to enhance global readiness for coronavirus-related health challenges.
Experts in human, animal, and environmental health emphasized a One Health approach during this meeting. They highlighted the importance of strengthened surveillance, laboratory capacity, sequencing, and data integration to inform WHO policies and guide decision-making. Dr Maria Van Kerkhove, acting Director of WHO’s Department of Epidemic and Pandemic Preparedness and Prevention stressed that understanding the threats posed by coronaviruses like SARS