In the Mexican southeast, over 200 mantled howler monkeys have died due to various factors such as habitat loss, scarcity of water sources, and an increase in heat waves. However, at least 17 other specimens are currently under protection in the Chontalpa area of Tabasco. A team of experts led by biologist Braulio Pinacho Guendulain and Gilberto Pozo Montuy, PhD in Sciences, from the Institute of Neuroethology of the Universidad Veracruzana is responding to the emergency in the region.
Autopsies conducted on the dead monkeys indicate that habitat loss led to changes in their diet, resulting in low muscle mass and hydration levels leaving them vulnerable to high temperatures. The experts remain on high alert as the hot season continues, with travel brigades providing medical attention to vulnerable monkeys. However, they believe additional support is needed to evaluate surviving populations and acquire necessary medical supplies.
The authorities of Cunduacán and the National Commission of Protected Natural Areas (Conap) have supported the rescue efforts with lodging, food, and work equipment. Braulio Pinacho received the first reports of monkey deaths on May 15 and immediately joined the rescue brigade in Cunduacán, Tabasco. Over the past 15 days, he has rescued 17 howler monkeys in comatose states many with breathing problems and signs of distress.
Gilberto Pozo Montuy highlights the impact of deforestation on these primates’ population. Loss of habitat quality affects their diet and leaves them vulnerable to environmental stressors like heat waves. To address this emergency situation, a group of primatologists is placing aerial drinkers with serums and fruits in forest islets monitoring wild populations identifying suitable areas for releasing protected animals.
Mantled howler monkeys face significant threats from habitat loss due to deforestation hunting illegal trafficking climate change hunting being one among them since
