In a recent survey conducted by Nikkei, Japan’s corporate leaders expressed a decline in optimism about the economy. The survey revealed that only 50% of respondents believed the economy was expanding or expanding slightly, a sharp decrease from the previous quarter where 72% expressed positivity. This 50% reading is the lowest since a poll in March 2022, which had only 13.1% of respondents feeling optimistic.

According to the survey, several factors contributed to this shift in sentiment. The majority of respondents, 80.3%, blamed flat consumer spending for the lack of economic growth. Stagnation in China was cited by 40.9% of respondents, while 37.9% pointed to persistent labor shortages as contributing factors.

The survey findings align with the slow rate cycle forecasted at the March BIOJ meeting and suggest a growing sense of caution among Japan’s corporate heads, with concerns about consumer spending, global economic conditions, and labor shortages weighing on their outlook for the future.