Investing in Jordan’s Future: Enhancing Human Capital through Education and Social Assistance.

The World Bank Group has recently approved two new programs in Jordan aimed at enhancing human capital through investments in education, health, and social assistance, as well as increasing the resilience of households to shocks. These programs, known as the Jordan Human Capital Program and the Jordan Education, Skills, and Administrative Reforms Modernization Program – MASAR, have a total financing of US$700 million.

Jordan faces external shocks that have impacted economic growth and job creation despite being praised for its resilience. With a large portion of its population under the age of 30, Jordan has an opportunity to leverage its demographic dividend for development and growth. However, there are gaps in education access, particularly in early childhood education. In addition, there is a need for increased investment to improve the quality of education and expand vocational training opportunities.

The Jordan Human Capital Program focuses on supporting governance and effectiveness in social sectors to ensure better outcomes for Jordanians and enhance resilience. Meanwhile, the MASAR program aims to equip children and youth with relevant skills for the labor market and economic transformation. By 2029, MASAR is expected to achieve significant milestones such as enrolling more students in early education programs, improving basic skills, and increasing vocational and technical training opportunities for students.

These programs align with Jordan’s reform priorities and aim to support the implementation of the “Smart Jordan” program. They prioritize human capital development while also supporting ongoing education sector reforms in public sectors. Overall these programs aim to establish a more efficient, inclusive, responsive education system in Jordan that will drive sustainable inclusive growth.