In 2023, Member States endorsed the Asia Pacific Health Security Action Framework (APHSAF) to address public health emergencies, especially pandemics. This framework aims to create health systems that are prepared, resilient, and ready to respond to health security threats. It emphasizes the importance of engaging multisectoral actors in health security and acknowledges the complex nature of current and future public health emergencies.
The APHSAF presents six interconnected, multisectoral domains of work that together form a comprehensive, multi-hazard health security system. It focuses on the One Health approach, which recognizes the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health. Additionally, the framework supports progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals and universal health coverage while meeting the responsibilities and obligations of the International Health Regulations (2005).
By endorsing this framework, Member States are committing to better preparing their health systems to address public health emergencies effectively. This framework encourages collaboration among various sectors and stakeholders to ensure a coordinated response to health security threats. It serves as a guide for ensuring that health systems are equipped to respond to a range of health security risks, promoting the overall health and well-being of populations in the Asia Pacific region.
The APHSAF emphasizes that public health emergencies are not limited to pandemics but can also include natural disasters such as earthquakes or tsunamis. The framework provides guidelines for responding to these types of disasters by promoting early warning systems and emergency preparedness measures.
Furthermore, the APHSAF acknowledges that addressing public health emergencies requires not only technical expertise but also political will. The framework calls upon Member States to strengthen their political commitment towards ensuring a coordinated response to public health threats by investing in necessary infrastructure and resources.
In conclusion, by endorsing the APHSAF, Member States have committed themselves towards creating resilient healthcare systems capable of addressing any type of public health emergency. The framework promotes collaboration among different sectors and stakeholders while encouraging political will towards ensuring effective responses towards such threats.